Category: Blog posts

This is an archive of the 2013 version of ocTEL.

ocTEL Week 5 – Learning Styles

I’m currently involved in running professional development sessions for staff looking at how they can use various technologies, including our VLE (Blackboard) in their teaching and development. The aim of the sessions is to showcase what the various technologies can be used for and try to stimulate interest and enthusiasm among teaching staff, rather than ‘click-after-me’ style training sessions.


The latest session I ran was about Developing a Personal Learning Network, so I’ll look at that in relation to learning styles. As staff are so time-poor, we’re currently experimenting with giving a one-hour session which is largely aimed at showcasing examples, giving the rationale for using certain technologies and discussion of the issues, followed by a ‘free practice’ practical session which staff can choose to stay on for if they want to try things out and get support while they do so. The session is also supported by a website and a Blackboard module which contains examples of the technology tools covered in the session, links to further information (both theoretical and practical), a Discussion Forum and so on, which allows staff to catch up, fill in the gaps as and when they have time. 

For the learning styles task, I tried to breakdown the four types of learning style (diverging, assimilating, converging, accommodating) outlined by Kolb into the types of learning approach/activity related to it, then thought about how I try to include these in my sessions.


(I’m uneasy about pigeon-holing individuals into one of these specific learning styles. In my view, many learners display different traits which could belong to any of these styles, depending on what they’re learning, who they’re learning with, their level of motivation etc. I also notice that Kolb has recently expanded these 4 learning styles to 9 (Initiating, Experiencing, Imagining, Reflecting, Analyzing, Thinking, Deciding, Acting and Balancing) which makes me wonder what happened to the original 4 mentioned below…


Having said that, despite my suspicion of learning styles generally, I do think there’s some merit in thinking about learning styles, and trying to identify learners who have more of one kind of style than another, even if only to remind ourselves that when it comes to learning, one size doesn’t fit all.


Developing a Personal Academic Network

LEARNING STYLE                               ACTIVITY/APPROACH



Diverging

Look at things from different perspectives

Watch rather than do

Gather information

Brainstorm

Work in groups

Personal feedback


·        Start session with brief discussion in pairs / small groups to find out what they know and their ideas on the subject

·        Find out who uses which types of Social Media and what they use them for

·        Demonstrate my own Personal Learning Network


Assimilating

Logical approach

Clear explanation

Abstract concepts

Reading

Models/diagrams


·        Small section devoted to how to use a particular technology – e.g. Twitter, Diigo etc (followed up after initial one hour session)

·        Explain rationale behind building your own PLN and how it can help expand access to research and expertise

·        Provide links to further reading/theory in module and on website

·        Diagram of my PLN



Converging

Problem-solving

Technical tasks

Work with practical applications


·        Set up a tool during the session, or, if short of time, set aside time after session for questions/hands-on working with tools

·        Allow participants to try setting up instance of tools themselves and provide support where necessary


Accomodating

Practical approach

New challenges

Gut instinct

Work in teams

Set targets


·        Discussion Forum and Groups set up in Blackboard module to support session

·        Allow time after sessi
on for hands-on practice setting up/using tools (they might need less help)

·        Ask participants which tools they aim to use and to report back in next session

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Creating Virtual Learning Sessions (webinars)

One of the discussion threads this week on otTEL is about running online synchronous sessions using platforms like Blackboard Collaborate or Adobe Connect. I have used both these tools for delivering and attending webinars, but I am always looking to improve my skills in this area. I attended a free webinar run by Citrix in March this year […]

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Understanding Learners' Needs… Webinar

WebinarDigital literacy – how is it determined? What is digital literacy?Beetham and Sharpe (2010) Digital Literacy FrameworkAsk, what learners do rather than what they are good a may elicit more honest and genuine responses.How we can find out about o…

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Understanding Learners’ Needs

Activity 2.1 – Survey experience.

  1. Using the ‘readiness for online learning’ themes that you identified in the previous activity, discuss the extent to which they feel ready to engage with TEL.
  2. What expectations and concerns do they have about using TEL?
  3. Do these expectations resonate with your experience of this course?

What is the purpose of the survey?
Who is it for?
Does the university retain the data from the survey? What do they do with it?

I can see the value for the student in helping them to prepare/decide to undertake online learning. The survey would only be valuable if the student could access further support to become ‘ready’ where they are motivated to study at a distance and on-line.

The four surveys are rather simplistic but I can see their relevance.

I have fielded a few calls recently where students just haven’t appreciated the demands of a blended course where the majority of their time is out in practice (Nurses) undertaking study online from work and home (and anywhere in between) and appear to have little confidence with the technology and skills they needed to keep going. The main challenge was their motivation, the course is a mandatory aspect of their professional development. Geography required their undertaking the course in blended delivery.
In this situation I am unsure how these survey tools would assist the learner is answering the question ‘is online learning for me?’  
For the student who is deciding on whether to undertake online learning and has not done so before a survey may help them decide.

I completed http://www.ion.uillinois.edu/resources/tutorials/pedagogy/selfEval.asp

I scored 11.  Their response for the survey was “You are a great candidate for online learning.”

I selected yes against, When it comes to schoolwork and deadlines, are you a procrastinator? Because I am. It is amazing how interesting the Ironing can become if the topic I am studying isn’t engaging.

The important aspect of this type of survey is it sets out the technology expectations and requirements for the course and the attributes of the learner in a simple easy to follow survey. It may be a little too simplistic regarding Internet availability and service. Here in NZ you may have a computer and phone line but may limited Internet capability.

and
http://distance.uh.edu/online_learning.html

A more comprehensive survey. I scored 206. The feedback only went up to 201 so I am ‘more than ready to go’!

As before my skill and mastery in procrastination when I am not feeling engaged mean’t a few questions were lower rated.  This survey may provide potential students a greater feel of their readiness for online learning.

Responses to questions:

Having read through the posts in this weeks discussion forum, I observe a variety of participant views and experiences. There are many who are highly digitally literate, innovators, early adopters , digital natives (more Jargon I hear you cry!)  and there are those who are novices, potentially new users on distance/online learning as students, (perhaps some who are bravely trying out the MOOC to see how it feels to be a student in this environment).

Concerns focussed on their own student readiness. However the stronger voice questioned the value and validity on the survey, questions about who is the survey for?

Reflecting on the withdrawal of individuals from the ocTEL email list at the start of the course, would a survey question which asked about ‘familiarity or usage or email lists have prepared these users for the volume and frequency of emails received?

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Finding resources, making resources? – I don’t have time! #octel

Your standard academic is overworked and time poor, they would like to provide high quality additional resources to help their students study but if finding them is a problem they may not have time, quality checking takes more time.  Creating … Continue reading

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Learning from experience, narrative style #octel

This week #ocTEL MOOC takes a look at “Platforms and Technologies“. It’s a topic that I’ve really been looking forward to as I want to gain a better understanding of the pros and cons of hosted and open source options. Why? because like it says in the course notes and commentary, I realise that ultimately […]

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Which learning styles do we support with e-learning?

Which learning styles do we support with e-learning?

Reflect on whether you accommodate these learning styles in your teaching practice.

Do the technologies you use help you achieve this? If so, how? Or do they hinder it?
What tools relate to the quadrants of the diagram? Does the situation change if the activity is accessed from a mobile, or done ‘in the field’?

What other types of technology works well with activities in these quadrants? For example, where do classroom clickers (mentioned in the Eric Mazur story in Week 1) belong? What about social media?

Source: Week 5 – If you only do one thing… 

To deal with one axis (of a Kolb diagram) at a time:

  • In education, we often work to a model of view-then-do.
  • On the other axis, in a traditional classroom style, teacher exposition provides the theory to be grasped while the experience is provided in exercises.

Developing learning activities for different learning styles

I have always found Kolb’s learning cycle a helpful concept but have been a little more uncertain about his learning styles.  I suppose I don’t like the idea of “putting people in boxes”.  (Kolb’s four-stage cycle of learning is: ‘immediate or concrete experiences’ provide a basis for ‘observations and reflections’. These ‘observations and reflections’ are […]

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Developing learning activities for different learning styles

I have always found Kolb’s learning cycle a helpful concept but have been a little more uncertain about his learning styles.  I suppose I don’t like the idea of “putting people in boxes”.  (Kolb’s four-stage cycle of learning is: ‘immediate or concrete experiences’ provide a basis for ‘observations and reflections’. These ‘observations and reflections’ are […]

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Do affordances make that much difference or 10 things to use a mug for?

Getting back to ocTEL after a break imposed by too many other things to do, this week weve been asked to think about how different tools might relate to Kolbs model of learning styles as depicted here http://www.businessballs.com/images/kolb’s_learning_styles_businessballs.jpg.  I started off … Continue reading

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